Knowledge Maxxing
← Back to topic library
Responsible Tech MaxxingIntermediateImpact Measurement75 sec

Outcome metric

An outcome metric measures the actual real-world change a system contributes to, such as improved health results, rather than just the volume of outputs it produced.

Prerequisite: Output metric

What matters

Outcome metrics are harder to measure than output metrics, since they require tracking effects beyond the system itself, but they're what actually reflect whether the system helps.

Example

For a health app, 'number of notifications sent' is an output metric, while 'improvement in users' measured health outcomes' is the outcome metric that matters more.

Common misconception

Outcome metrics are not simply a more detailed version of output metrics; they require tracking something genuinely different, downstream of what the system directly produces.

Recall question

Why are outcome metrics generally harder to measure than output metrics?

Keywords and related concepts

outcome metricreal-world changemeasurementoutput metric

Related topics

Output metric
Responsible Tech MaxxingIntermediate
Distributional impact
Responsible Tech MaxxingIntermediate