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Reinforcement learning

Reinforcement learning trains a system to choose actions that maximize a cumulative reward signal, learned through trial and error rather than from labeled examples.

Prerequisite: Supervised learning

What matters

Because feedback comes as a reward for a sequence of actions rather than a single correct label per example, reinforcement learning suits problems where the right action depends on long-term consequences.

Example

A reinforcement learning agent playing a game learns which sequences of moves lead to a higher score, through repeated attempts rather than being shown correct moves.

Common misconception

Reinforcement learning does not require a human to specify the correct action at every step; it only requires a reward signal reflecting how well things went.

Recall question

What kind of feedback does reinforcement learning use instead of per-example labels?

Keywords and related concepts

reinforcement learningrewardtrial and errorsupervised learning

Related topics

Supervised learning
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Unsupervised learning
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